The psychic and social
conditions of the ex-detainees
Presented by: Dr. Ahmed Ayash - A
Psychiatrist and a Neurologist
Let
us please present to you the medical report, which depends on reading the
social and psychic facts of the ex-detainees and their families.
The instrument of such a reading is the
direct contact between the doctor and this category of people through
field visits for their homes or working places or through their visit to
the doctor’s clinic in Beirut.
First of all, it’s very important to
point out to the conditions that surround the ex-detainees as a part in
the general situation of economic, social and political deadlock which
threats the general psychic stability throughout the whole country. Add to
that the government’s or the society’s lagging towards the
detainees’ future in this country.
And if you asked about the social and
psychic anatomy for the surrounding facts of the ex-detainees and their
families, then you just have to remember how the Liberty Tents were
crashed in the city center on the National Day for Human Rights on
December 10/ 2001. By doing that, you’ll remember the scene of a father
of a detained hero drawing a stick at the faces of the internal security
forces. If you wanted to remember you might read the famous article on the
pages of one of the Lebanese Journals under the title: Hope I Was A
Mercenary.
And it would be good if you remember your
strike in front of the government house and the official institutions few
months ago, where you laid down the dead sidewalks to transform it by your
holiness into sidewalks of a live homeland that swarm with angels.
When the detainees were freed, the body
that was exhausted by pain resumed its free movement having left in the
prison a frozen time for a florid age, residues of dreams and fancy,
fragments of ambition and a hope gobbled by the fire of a burning angry
soul from the accumulation of disappointments and the growth of the
enemies of this homeland. Some looked around to find himself without any
job or any chance, all are running after the living bite and all are
butting for money. This made some feel that by coming out of the Israeli
Prisons, they fell in the government’s captivity for them, for their
pain and hopes. The prison was only in Khiam but now it’s extending to
include his all homeland.
Disappointment, that destroying feeling,
that sensation that burns the dreams and the hopes has muddled the
detainee to fall in his hesitancy and end with a concealed sadness with
which he tried his best not to let it appear in his eyes in the from of
tears. But sadness has his own ways to creep through slowly.
Disappointed from the government,
disappointed from the parties that he left strong and promising to come
back and find them defeated and impotent.
Revenge is an obsession that comes over the
minds of most of the ex-detainees. Who will punish the headsman that
practiced torture? Who will compensate for those whose dignity has been
harmed? The fact is different and the mercenaries has been honored and
rewarded by Israel with thousands of dollars and privileges. Israel has
rewarded her mercenaries as heroes while our government treated her heroes
as burdens on its treasury; they have awarded a decoration for the models
and singers and stinted with the ex-detainees for a health insurance.
Disappointment and revenge blended with
disgust contributed to the unsociability of some of them, and the social
and struggler resignation. The ex-detainees are not able anymore regain
the time they spent in jail, all the people around are in advance of them
and this made some of them underdeveloped in time according to their
society
The psychic suffering couldn’t conceal
for a long time, it appeared in the form of physical diseases that has
different symptoms makes the doctors confused. In the form of nightmares
where the one see himself slashed on a pillar having his head covered so
he can only see his sole smiling destiny or his crying and threatened
wife. And in the form of a scream awakening them in the middle of the
night to thank God that they have been freed and there’s no more torture
or death.
The absence of the detainees affected their
families highly especially the psychic – emotional growth of their
children. One girl left her school because she was always crying and
absentminded, frightened about her father’s destiny. Another girl left
school to work as assistance in some office in order to sustain her little
brothers.
What else? Torn in history, wounded in
bodies, burnt in souls. Tension and screams comes up and down in respect
of their psychic invincibility. This psychic invincibility that they used
to be proud of while in prison, is no longer strong and supported by hope
and interest. It’s now unsteady because of the daily life facts that are
offensive for their ambitions and dreams
That’s how some fell a victim of the
practiced torture in prisons. Some have movement hindrance makes them
socially retarded, others fell down because their psychic stability was
declined and this lead them to one of the Islamic Infirmaries and this
unsuitable place for heroes. Also there is part of them in a persistent
psychic alertness as a result of waiting and expectation.
Finally, we think that the only mean to
help our ex-detainees is through the field visits for them wherever they
are. That’s why we, in Khiam Rehabilitation Center, are trying to
develop our team work to include, in addition to psychic treatment, social
and educational workers so that we can cover all the needs of the
ex-detainees and consequently help them to reintegrate in their homeland
from which duty exiled.
Therefore,
We believe in the necessity of offering the
ex-detainees jobs, and building rest houses and rehabilitation centers in
the villages of the South, Albekaa and Beirut. So that these places supply
the ex-detainees with all kinds of culture and form a meeting points for
all the detainees where they can be gathered around a cup of tea or coffee
to get relieve from the worries and sadness of this country.
18/01/2002
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